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Understanding the Causes of Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is a heel condition that affects active growing children, most often between the ages of nine and 14. It develops in the growth plate of the heel, which is a softer area of bone that has not yet hardened. During growth spurts, bones can lengthen faster than muscles and tendons. This can cause the calf muscle and Achilles tendon to tighten and pull on the back of the child’s heel. Repeated stress from running and jumping can irritate this area and lead to pain and swelling. Symptoms include heel pain during activity, limping, or discomfort when rising onto the toes. A podiatrist can examine the foot, assess tendon tightness, and determine the exact cause of the pain. Imaging may be used to rule out other problems. If your active child complains of heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate relief tips. 

Sever's disease often occurs in children and teens. If your child is experiencing foot or ankle pain, see Braden Jenkins, DPM from The Ridge Foot & Ankle Center. Our doctor can treat your child’s foot and ankle needs.

Sever’s Disease

Sever’s disease is also known as calcaneal apophysitis, which is a medical condition that causes heel pain I none or both feet. The disease is known to affect children between the ages of 8 and 14.

Sever’s disease occurs when part of the child’s heel known as the growth plate (calcaneal epiphysis) is attached to the Achilles tendon. This area can suffer injury when the muscles and tendons of the growing foot do not keep pace with bone growth. Therefore, the constant pain which one experiences at the back of the heel will make the child unable to put any weight on the heel. The child is then forced to walk on their toes.

Symptoms

Acute pain – Pain associated with Sever’s disease is usually felt in the heel when the child engages in physical activity such as walking, jumping and or running.

Highly active – Children who are very active are among the most susceptible in experiencing Sever’s disease, because of the stress and tension placed on their feet.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Idaho Falls, ID . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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